Journal of Quality Engineering and Management

Developing a Product Design Model for a Specific Electro-Optical Product Adopting Design to Cost (DTC) Procedure   

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Mahdi Karbasian 1
Umolbanin Yousefi 2
Abutalib Shafaqat 3
Leila Asqazadeh 4

1 Associated professor, Faculty of Management &industrial Engineering, Malek ashtar university of technology, Iran   

2  Assistant professor, Faculty of Management &industrial Engineering, Malek ashtar university of technology, Iran      

3 assistant professor , , Faculty of Management &industrial Engineering, Malek ashtar university of technology, Iran   

4 MSc in industrial engineering, , Faculty of Management &industrial Engineering, Malek ashtar university of technology, Iran 

https://doi.org/10.48313/jqem.2020.131075
Abstract
design to cost (DTC) utilized at concept phase design is branch of design for Xwhich by exploiting different techniques and procedures, estimates the life cycle costs of different design for product before its manufacturing: thus, enabling producer-by comparing costs revenues, and profits-to select the most optimal design for manufacturing a product. The present research sets out to execute and deploy DTC method for specific electro-optical product. Unlike other research works, the present study has availed itself of the axiomatic design method to analyze customers' needs and converting them to estimating life cycle costs-by examining different models in light of available costs and information. Structure in the industry under investigation –we have developed an estimation model base and developing mathematical formulas, we have embarked on calculating life cycle costs of two design A and B .the obtained results indicate that in the care of product under study, design A – as regards cost effectiveness in production and life cycle costs in economic terms- can be selected as e premium concepts design. 
 
  

Keywords

Design to cost (DTC). knowledge base
estimating life cycle costs
Axiomatic  design method
[1]          Xu, Q., Jiao, R.J., Yang, X., and Helander, M. (2009), An analytical Kano model for customer need analysis, Design Studies, Vol.30, No. 1.
[2]          Tontini, G. (2003), Deployment of Customer Needs in the QFD Using a Modified Kano Model, Journal of the Academy of Business and Economics.
[3]          Chen, X., J. Shao, and Z. Tain. Family cars’ life cycle cost (LCC) estimation model based on the neural network ensemble. in International Conference on Programming Languages for Manufacturing. 2006. Springer.
[4]     مصطفی یوسفی، سعید رمضانی، محسن طاهری و عباس شریفی،" ﺑﻬﯿﻨﻪﺳﺎزی زﻣﺎن ﺟﺎﯾﮕﺰﯾﻨﯽ و ﺗﻌﻮﯾﺾ ﺗﺠﻬﯿﺰات ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻫﺰﯾﻨﻪ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ(ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻣﻮردی :ﻧﺎوﮔﺎن اﺗﻮﺑﻮسراﻧﯽ ﺷﺮﮐﺖ ﺟﻮانﺳﯿﺮ اﯾﺜﺎر)"، ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎت و ﭘﮋوﻫﺶﻫﺎی ﻟﺠﺴﺘﯿﮑﯽ داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺟﺎﻣﻊ اﻣﺎم ﺣﺴﯿﻦ (ع)، 1390.
[5]           مریم مکوندی، "طراحی بدیهه گرا به عنوان ابزاری جهت بهبود طراحی و کیفیت محصول (خدمات) در تعامل با سایر ابزارها"، کنفرانس بین المللی پژوهش­های نوین در مهندسی صنایع و مدیریت،1397.
[6]          Villanueva, M., Yannou, B., Leroy, Y., Cluzel, F., Vautier, M., & Vaija, S. (2020, May). DESIGN-FOR-COST-AND-ENVIRONMENT: ONTOLOGICAL ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON OF SERVICE REPRESENTATION APPROACHES. In Proceedings of the Design Society: DESIGN Conference (Vol. 1, pp. 2197-2206). Cambridge University Press.
[7]          Więcek, D., Więcek, D., & Kuric, I. (2019). Cost estimation methods of machine elements at the design stage in unit and small lot production conditions. Management Systems in Production Engineering, 27(1), 12-17.
[8]          Fu, R.-H., Z.-G. He, and X. Zhang, Life cycle cost based optimization design method for an integrated cooling system with multi-operating modes. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2018. 140: p. 432-441.
[9]          Mengoni, M., et al., A scalable “Design for Costing” platform: a practical case in ball valves industry. Procedia CIRP, 2016. 50: p. 311-317.
 
 
[10]       El-Khasawneh, B. S. (2013, August). Design for Availability (DFAV) and Design for Cost (DFC): Developing World Peculiarities. In International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference (Vol. 55911, p. V004T05A018). American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
[11]               سیداحمد حسینی مونس و علی کیا، " مهندسی سیستم­ها"، مؤسسه آموزشی و تحقیقاتی صنایع دفاعی، 1398.
[12]       Xiaochuan, C., et al. Methodology and technology of design for cost (DFC). in Fifth World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation (IEEE Cat. No. 04EX788). 2004. IEEE.
[13]       ISO/ IEC 15288, Systems and software engineering – System life cycle processes, IEEE Std 15288- 2015.
[14]       Department of Army. 1976. Operating and support cost guide for Army material systems. Pamphlet no. 11 – 14. Department of the Army, Washington, D. c.
Journal of Quality Engineering and Management
Volume 10, Issue 3
Autumn 2020
Pages 171-188

Home

Editorial Board

Indexing and Abstracting

Guide for Authors

Submit Manuscript

Reviewers

Contact Us